Choose from 500 different sets of pharmacology drugs disorders reproductive system flashcards on quizlet. Female reproductive organs begin to develop between the fourth and fifth week of pregnancy, and continue until the 20 th week of pregnancy. Disorders of the female reproductive tract pathophysiology. This number declines to 400,000 to 500,000 by the time puberty is reached. The observed correlation between edc exposure, obesity, and female reproductive failure should be examined and clarified. The male reproductive organs are also named as genitals and unlike female reproductive system. Oct 01, 2018 the male reproductive organs are also named as genitals and unlike female reproductive system. Male reproductive system diseases des moines university. Like other organs in the body, a womans reproductive organs take shape when she is still a fetus inside her mothers uterus.
The burden of male reproductive health problems is significant, both at the individual and population level. Genetic and rare diseases information center gard po box 8126, gaithersburg, md 208988126 tollfree. In patients with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, at least 3540% of patients have mutations in 20 genes and digenic disease may affect up to 310%. During the reproductive years, these disorders often present. These external structures include the penis, scrotum, and testicles. Unit 8 reproductive system pathological conditions. For females, reproductive tract infections can affect the upper reproductive tract fallopian tubes, ovary and uterus and the lower reproductive tract vagina, cervix and vulva. Objectives introduction of fgt clinical manifestations of fgt pathology pathology of valva pathology of vagina pathology of cervix pathology of myometrium pathology of endometrium pathology of fallopian tube pathology of ovary pathology gestational and placental. They include abnormal hormone production by the ovaries or the testes or by other endocrine glands, such as the pituitary, thyroid, or adrenals. While much is known about the male reproductive system, its development, and many. Anogenital distance in human male and female newborns.
Human physiologythe female reproductive system 3 the ovaries of a newborn baby girl contain about one million oocytes. Assessing clients with reproductive disorders exercise use the following health history questions and leading statements, categorized by functional health patterns, with a family member, friend, or client. Chapter 12 care of the patient with a reproductive disorder. The increased global prevalence of obesity has occurred. They also function as glands because they produce and. Consider the similarities and differences between the disorders. Reproductive health national institute of environmental. A condition in which the external urinary meatus opening opens anywhere below the tip of the penis rather than at the tip. Male and female reproductive systems are responsible for the production of gametes, fertilization, and the development of the embryo into a new individual. Potentially lifethreatening disorder that usually develops after the 20th week of pregnancy and is. Women experience cramps in the lower abdominal that come and go and can be accompanied by back pain. Start studying disorders of male reproductive system. Male reproductive diseases genetic and rare diseases. Urinary disorders including frequency, dysuria, nocturia, and.
This term refers to a variety of structural disorders of the reproductive tract vagina, cervix, uterus and fallopian tubes that occur while the child is growing in the womb. The human female reproductive system includes the external genitals, vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries 1. Reproductive tract infection rti are infections that affect the reproductive tract, which is part of the reproductive system. Male reproductive disorders, diseases, and costs of exposure. What are congenital abnormalities of the reproductive tract. These disorders also occur in domesticated cage birds such as budgerigars melopsit. There are two primary disorders that affect the male reproductive external organs. Endometriosis is a problem affecting a womans uterusthe place where a baby grows when a woman is pregnant. Male reproductive health and the environment pdf, 966kb. Select two disorders of the male andor female reproductive systems that interest you. Diseases and disorders of the reproductive system boundless. It is characterized by fluid retention in the breasts and mood swings. Immunologic disorders of the female and male reproductive. If you have problems viewing pdf files, download the latest version of adobe reader.
Learn pharmacology drugs disorders reproductive system with free interactive flashcards. Female reproductive disorders undpunfpawhoworld bank, 2009 some female reproductive disorders linked to fertility and fecundity may occur during fetal development. Disorders of the female reproductive system can occur as a result of disease in one of the many varied reproductive organs. Although problems that arise in the system are often treatable, several disorders can have potentially serious consequences. Disorders of the reproductive systems best custom writings. Female sexual dysfunction, while not one of those typical female reproductive system diseases, occurs when a person fails to be stimulated during sexual intercourse. Female reproductive disorders, diseases, and costs of. Chapter 17 reproductive system diseases and disorders anatomy and physiology female external structures. The male reproductive organs include the testes the central male sex organs, the vas deferens, the ejaculatory ducts, the penis, and the accessory glands, which include the prostate and bulbourethral glands figure 81. Pathology of female reproductive system proprofs quiz. Current research journal deals with the male and female reproductive system and diseases associated with it. Diseases of the human female reproductive system healthfully.
Difference between male and female reproductive system. Objectives introduction of fgt clinical manifestations of fgt pathology pathology of valva pathology of vagina pathology of cervix pathology of myometrium pathology of endometrium pathology of fallopian tube pathology of ovary pathology gestational and placental disorders. In our study of the pathology of the female reproductive system we have been able to cover the disorders and how to diagnose them. Special contribution female reproductive disorders. Male reproductive system disorders 403 severe treatment required if patient has refractory retention, recurrent urinary tract infections, recurrent or persistent gross hematuria, bladder stones, or renal insufficiency due to bph surgical options include transurethral resection of prostate turp. The main difference between male and female reproductive system is that male reproductive system produces and delivers sperms to the female reproductive system whereas female reproductive system facilitates fertilization and develops the baby. Think about how the factor you selected might impact the diagnosis of and treatment for the reproductive disorders. Jun 03, 2014 reproductive system diseases slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Female infertility occurs in about 37% of all infertile couples and ovulatory disorders account for more than half of these. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Labia majora and minoraouter and inner thin folds of skin extending back and down from the mons pubis zclitoriserectile tissue anterior to urethra zvaginamuscular, distensible canal extending upward from the vulva to. For language access assistance, contact the ncats public information officer. During the reproductive years, these disorders often present as altered menstruation, pelvic pain, or infertility. Mons pubisadipose tissue and hair covering the symphysis pubis.
The testicles, also called testes, are part of the male reproductive system. Disorders of the mature female reproductive system are common in domestic poultry in which they can be of considerable economic importance by causing mortality and loss of egg production. Such diseases can also be caused by genetic or congenital abnormalities, infections, tumours. Slide slide 1 1 chapter 12 care of the patient with a reproductive disorder. The genetic basis of female reproductive disorders. These diseases may adversely affect fertility, diminish quality of life or cause potentially lifethreatening illness. The control of these functions involves the pituitary gland, central and peripheral nervous systems, and genitalia. Female reproductive system pathology female reproductive system structure fig. These include penis disorders and testicular disorders. Several male reproductive disorders may affect the health status and overall. Assessing clients with reproductive disorders exercise. Disorders of the male reproductive tract pathophysiology of. Disorders of the male reproductive system biology libretexts. The genetic basis of hypogonadism is much better understood than for eugonadal disorders.
Various aspects of male and female reproductive health, encompassing the basic physiology of reproductive function with a focus on wide range of disorders, diagnosis and treatment. Male reproductive disorders, diseases, and costs of. Unlike the female reproductive system, most of the male reproductive system is located outside of the body. Common reproductive health concerns for women reproductive. Disorders of the male reproductive system this chapter provides information necessary to recognize, diagnose, and manage common physical conditions that adversely affect the male reproductive system and to effectively interpret clients signs and symptoms and physical examination findings. The papanicolaou test also called pap smear, pap test, cervical smear, or smear test is a screening test used to detect potentially precancerous and cancerous processes in the endocervical canal transformation zone of the female reproductive system. A number of individuals contributed to the creation of this manual. Endometriosis is when the kind of tissue that normally lines the uterus grows somewhere else. On average, 500 oocytes are ovulated during a womans reproductive lifetime. Mar 16, 2012 diseases of the female reproductive system 1. Abnormalities of the female reproductive tract mullerian. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Identify areas for focused physical assessment based on findings from the health history.
Disorders of male reproductive system flashcards quizlet. Abnormalities of the female reproductive tract mullerian defects download a pdf of this fact sheet here. This is female reproductive system diseases occur in irregular and painful menstrual cycles. The female reproductive system can be complicated, and as you can imagine, many things can go wrong.
Microsoft powerpoint chapter 17 reproductive system compatibility mode author. This chapter discusses the basic principles of endocrine regulation of the male reproductive system. Reproductive system disease, any of the diseases and disorders that affect the human reproductive system. Diseases and disorders of the male reproductive system. Jun 25, 2018 similarities between male and female reproductive system. Congenital abnormalities of the reproductive tract occur in a few percent of the female population, and may affect. The ovaries are in continuous interaction with the other endocrine organs. Request pdf on jun 1, 2012, jonathan a bernstein and others published immunologic disorders of the female and male reproductive tract find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Instead of obesity being a causative factor in reproductive disorders, it may be the result of early developmental channeling, just as is the reproductive disorder. A mans reproductive system has many functions, including ensuring his fertility and providing sex hormones that support his sexual wellbeing. Learn about some of the more common disorders of the female reproductive system in this lesson. Prevention of edc exposures has the potential to reduce the incidence of many male reproductive disorders and diseases and their associated health care and other social costs in the european union eu. Home online medical terminology course male reproductive system male reproductive system diseases hypospadias literally below the fleshy spike. The male genitals include the penis, mans reproductive system performs so many functions including production of sex hormones, ensuring fertility and sexual wellbeing as well.
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