The first crusades book i ever read, while a high school student. By purchasing books through this website, you support our nonprofit organization. Historians rank the most important books on the crusades. The pope told christians that fighting the war would repay god for their sins and that if they died on a crusade they would go straight to heaven. This book focuses on a series of military campaigns known as the crusades, during which christian warriors attempted to.
An encyclopedia surveys all aspects of the crusading movement from its. Ten important books on the crusades, assembled, not ranked. Either the page is no longer relevant or consensus on its purpose has become unclear. The salvation army lecturing you on the dangers of the demon drink. The crusades crusades arabbyzantine wars 6291050s reconquista 7221492 byzantineseljuq wars 10488 peoples crusade 1096 first crusade 10961099 military history of the crusader states 10972 crusader states 10981489 outremer 10991291 knights hospitaller 1099present norwegian crusade 11071110 military order monastic society. The third crusade 11891192 ce was launched to retake jerusalem after its fall to the. Crusades encyclopedia volume catholic encyclopedia. The crusades took place from 1095 until the 16th century, when the advent of protestantism led to the decline of papal authority. To revive discussion, seek broader input via a forum such as the village pump.
This page is currently inactive and is retained for historical reference. This encyclopedia is intended as a reference work on the crusades from their origins in the eleventh century up to the early modern period. It comprises one thousand signed articles and translated texts, with a historical introduction by professor james powell. When alexius called for help to defend his empire against the seljuk turks in 1095, pope urban ii asked all christians to join a war against the turks. The term has also been applied to other churchsanctioned campaigns fought to combat. The northern crusades or baltic crusades were christian colonization and christianization campaigns undertaken by catholic christian military orders and kingdoms, primarily against the pagan baltic, finnic and west slavic peoples around the southern and eastern shores of the baltic sea, and to a lesser extent also against orthodox christian slavs. The crusades and the evil of christianity catholic answers. A preacher in a pulpit asking his congregation to confess their sins and book a holiday in israel. Ancient history encyclopedia receives a small commission for each book sold through our. Israel from the muslims or to repel their counterattacks. Historians now, however, tend to view the crusades as only one, albeit.
The crusades were expeditions undertaken, in fulfilment of a solemn vow, to deliver the holy places from mohammedan tyranny. Akko aldin aldershot alexios antioch arab aragon army ashgate attack baldwin baltic region battle became bibliography bishop bohemund byzantine byzantium campaign capture castle cavalry christian chronicle church con. Crusades, military expeditions, beginning in the late 11th century, that were organized by western european christians in response to centuries of muslim wars of expansion. An encyclopedia surveys all aspects of the crusading movement. Encyclopedia britannica, many modernday readers would consider christians a peaceful people, but their history is steeped in war and bloodshed. The lost autobiographical chapter of william of tyres chronicle book xix. A daily life encyclopedia daily life encyclopedias by holt, andrew isbn. One of the most enduring though leastdiscussed results of the crusades was the development of the word crusade which first appeared in its latin form in the late 12th or early th century to denote any common endeavour in a worthy cause. Joshua prawer, history of the crusader kingdom in the land of israel, 2 vols. The crusades marked a violent interaction between cultures. Rodney stark, a non catholic, his book, gods battalions.
The explicit cause was the reports received from jerusalem concerning the maltreatment of christian pilgrims and the manner in which their access to the holy places was obstructed. The socalled childrens crusade of 1212 ce, was a popular, double religious movement led. This atoz encyclopedia explores the phenomenon of the crusades in all of its complexity, ranging from the classic numbered crusades in the middle east to the reconquista in spain. An encyclopedia would be a worthy addition to the reference shelves of any public or academic library. An encyclopedia has 1 available editions to buy at half price books marketplace. This encyclopedia gives excellent coverage and depth to its topic. And although men dominated the crusades, women also played important roles. The origin of the word may be traced to the cross made of cloth and worn as a badge on the outer garment of those who took part in these enterprises. Crusades, military expeditions of the european christians in the 11 th, 12 th, and th centuries to conquer ere. Were they a series of battles that pitted european christians against muslims for control of the holy land, or was there something deeper, something more significant beneath the violence. Pilgrimages see pilgrim were not cut off at first, but early in the 11th cent. The crusades were a series of religious wars between christians and muslims started primarily to secure control of holy sites considered sacred by both groups. Crusades, military expeditions, beginning in the late 11th century, that were organized by western european christians in response to centuries of muslim wars.
Crusades a large and still growing section of very clear and attractive maps and remakes, an indepth chronological overview, a large segment on crusader castles, an extensive bibliography and much more about the crusader area. The titles of 20thcentury englishlanguage books demonstrate just how popular crusade. Or a fancy dress theme knight to remember, where you hope to finish the evening and head out to look for trouble. Against the grain a highly recommended, basic reference for any school where crusades history is studied. The crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the latin church in the medieval period. The set the crusades is a 4volume work of art highly recommended for both high school and collegelevel libraries as a basic introductory reference. History of the crusadesthe word crusade emerged from the romance languages of europe, especially french and spanish, during the middle agesthe era in europe roughly from the years 500 to 1500, often called the medieval period. The first multivolume encyclopedia to document the history of one of the most influential religious movements of the middle ages.
Alfred j andrea this atoz encyclopedia explores the phenomenon of the crusades in all of its complexity, ranging from the classic numbered crusades in the middle east to the reconquista in spain, and from the. The crusades an encyclopedia all history books world. Unlike other works, which focus on the eastern mediterranean region, this expansive fourvolume encyclopedia also includes the struggle of christendom against its enemies in iberia, eastern europe, and the baltic region, and. Neither the dictionary of samuel johnson 1755 nor that of noah webster. For the interested student, that will require reading many more books than just one general survey. The text of the encyclopaedia britannica entry on the crusades reproduced as a slim book in its own right with a few textual corrections. Crusades uncyclopedia, the contentfree encyclopedia. This expansive fourvolume encyclopedia also includes the struggle of christendom against its enemies in iberia, eastern europe, and the baltic region, and covers the militaryorders, crusades. The term refers especially to the eastern mediterranean campaigns in the period between 1096 and 1271 that had the objective of recovering the holy land from islamic rule. Crusades the online reference book for medieval studies, an online encyclopedia, crusades page. For this concise history of the crusades, i follow in many respects the. A letter to an old crusader five letters concerning the second crusade 11471149 the endowment deed of the khanqah al. Originally, the crusades were christian holy wars to recapture. So i recommend the work of jonathan rileysmith, a simple little book called, what were the crusades.
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